öz beg khan

[3] The last of his rebellious relatives was shamanist Ilbasan of the eastern half of the Golden Horde, who was murdered in 1320. But Öz Beg's vizier convinced him not to believe this and the Khan refused to help Esen Buqa. He was killed by Öz Beg in 1318. Öz Beg Khan; Khan Shahanshah: Michail z Tveru před Uzbeg Khanem, Vasilij Vereshchagin. Sultan Mohammed Öz-Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the golden horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith.He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. In 1323, a peace treaty was signed between Egypt and the Ilkhanate. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. From Öz Beg onwards, the khans of the Golden Horde were all Muslim.[5]. In the long run, Islam enabled the Khan to eliminate inter factional struggles in the Horde and to stabilize state institutions. אוזבק חאן (Öz Beg Khan) ג'אניבק חאן ; ברדי בק חאן ; טוכטמיש חאן ; קוצ'וק מוחמד חאן (Küchük Muhammad) מורתדה חאן ; השושלת האילח'אנית Öz had 2 sons: Jani Beg and Tini Beg. Khan Öz Beg urged the Mongol elite to convert to Islam, but at the same time, he preserved the lives of Christians and pagans such as Russians, Circassians, Alans, Finno-Ugric people, and Crimean Greeks as long as they continued to pay the jizyah in subjection to Islamic rule. 1 Coronation and Conversion to Islam by the Horde … Öz Beg waited to punish Dmitri and eventually he arrested the Prince of Tver for the murder, executing him in 1326. Unluckily, Konchaka died when she was in the custody of Mikhail; Yuri announced to the Khan that she had been poisoned by order of Mikhail. Öz Beg married several wives and concubines. Christopher P. Atwood – Encyclopedia of Mongolia and the Mongol Empire, p. 73. [7] Soon after Öz Beg was disappointed with the Mamluk sultan's divorce with Tulunbuya and indecisiveness regarding the joint invasion of Ilkhanate. Alexander was summoned to the Horde again and was executed at the hand of Khan Öz Beg; Tver was then pillaged and many of its citizens massacred. Yury was summoned to the Horde in Sarai for a trial but, before any formal investigation, was killed by Dmitry, November 21, 1325. Tokhta took Togrilcha's wife and sent his son Öz Beg to exile in a distant region of the Golden Horde: either Khorazm or the country of Circassians. [UZBEK ([1299/1300]-1341). Muhammad Öz Beg Khan, Sarai al-Jadidah mint), Golden Horde, with pictures and collection and swap management : mintage, descriptions, metal, weight, size, value and other numismatic data 35 History of the Russian state in the image of its sovereign rulers - fragment.jpg 710 × 590; 321 KB. Countermark Khan is quite often on these coins. Muh.ammad Shaibânis Großvater war Abu'l-Khair Khan (geb. Öz Beg was very tolerant of Christians as exemplified by a letter of thanks he received from Pope John XXII in which the Christian leader thanked Öz Beg for his kind treatment of Christians. From Öz Beg onwards, the khans of the Golden Horde were all Muslim. He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. Tver's uprising against the Horde was bloodily suppressed by the Muscovite and Tatar forces in 1327. Öz Beg actually came to build a new city, which received the official name Saray al-Jedid or New Sarai. Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III purportedly gave his illegitimate daughter in marriage to Öz Beg[12][13] but relations turned sour at the end of Andonikos's reign, and the Mongols mounted raids on Thrace between 1320 and 1324 until the Byzantine port of Vicina Macaria was occupied by the Mongols. In 1332 he had allowed the Venetians to establish a colony at Tanais on the Don. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith.1 He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. As a result of Öz Beg losing direct rule over Kiev, Wallachia and its ruler Basarab I became de facto independent after about 1324. Öz Beg's father Togrilcha was one of the Genghisid princes that overthrew Tode-Mengu (r. 1280–1287). Öz Beg encouraged the Ia digantikan oleh putranya Jani Beg.. Ia adalah putra dari Toghrilcha dan cucu dari Mengu-Timur, yang menjadi khan Gerombolan Emas dari 1267–1280. The Khan had the daughter of previous Khan's sister, Princess Tulunbuya, married to a Mamluk sultan, but she died soon after and Öz Beg was disappointed. Öz Beg determinedly spread Islam amongst the Golden Horde and allowed missionary activities to expand in the surrounding regions. [1] Ia digantikan oleh putranya Jani Beg. Jani Beg (gestorben 1357), auch Djanibek Khan genannt, war von 1342 bis 1357 ein Khan der Goldenen Horde und trat die Nachfolge seines Vaters Öz Beg Khan an . Öz Beg Khan (1282–1341) longest,reigning khan of the Golden Horde Oz Almog (born 1956) Israeli–Austrian artist Oz Ifrah (born 1982) Israeli football player However, the weather turned bad and the new Ilkhan Arpa Ke'un came with a large force; Öz Beg's army was forced to withdraw. But Öz Beg's vizier convinced him not to believe this and the Khan refused to help Esen Buqa. From Öz Beg onwards, the khans of the Golden Horde were all Muslim.[5]. Sultan Mohammed Öz-Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. ... the Khatun Tura beg, a hospital with a Syrian doctor, and a nearby hospice built over the tomb of Najim al-din al-Kubra. His armies pillaged Thrace for 40 days in 1324 and for 15 days in 1337, taking 300,000 captives. Alexander übernahm die Herrschaft nach der Hinrichtung seines Bruders Dimitris II. The Lithuanians defeated the Rus' boyars and occupied Kiev and its surrounding areas. Öz Beg determinedly spread Islam among the Golden Horde and allowed missionary activities to expand in the surrounding regions. According to Stephen Album's Checklist of Islamic Coins, this countermark has tentatively been assigned to ‘Abd Allah Khan, who ruled 762-771, but this remains theoretical and unproven. – 2500 экз, http://www.hse.ru/data/2013/03/15/1291891310/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%20-%20%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B08%20(%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82).pdf, Dictionnaire historique et Généalogique des grandes familles de Grèce, d'Albanie et de Constantinople, List of conflicts in Europe during Turco-Mongol rule, List of conflicts in Eastern Europe during Turco-Mongol rule, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Öz_Beg_Khan&oldid=1009195242, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Mongolian-language sources (mn), Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, A daughter — married to Amir Ali b. Arzaq, Bulughan Khatun (c. 1312) — widow of Toghrilcha and, Kebek Khatun — daughter of Amir Nanghiday, Taidula Khatun (d. 1360/1) — originally a, A daughter — married to Harun Bek, son of Amir Qutlu Temür, Bayalun Khatun the Younger — illegitimate daughter of, This page was last edited on 27 February 2021, at 07:18. Öz Beg's next incursion coincided with Abu Said's death. Ia digantikan oleh putranya Jani Beg.. Ia adalah putra dari Toghrilcha dan cucu dari Mengu-Timur, yang menjadi khan Gerombolan Emas dari 1267–1280. Alexander was summoned to the Horde again and was executed at the hand of Khan Öz Beg; Tver was then pillaged and many of its citizens massacred. Öz Beg Khan. Unfortunately, his greatest enemy, his cousin Ivan, once more set the Horde's Khan against him with the aid of intrigue. In den zwei Jahren seiner Herrschaft fiel er schnell bei Özbeg in Ungnade, so dass dieser ihm 1328 die Großfürstenwürde entzog. Ögedey's first act was to issue a yasa, or decree, that all of Chinggis Khan's previous decisions and orders should be completed without change. He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. Öz Beg Khan Khan of the Golden Horde ... Media in category "Oz Beg Khan" The following 10 files are in this category, out of 10 total. Sultan Mohammed Öz-Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the golden horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. Create a free family tree for yourself or for Öz Khan and we’ll search for valuable new information for you. Öz Beg Khan; Mother: Taidula; Sibling: Tini Beg; Abdullah Khan; Child: Berdi Beg; Qulpa; Nawruz Beg ; Kildibeg; Authority control Q735288. Simeon was given more powers by the Khan to counter Lithuania's growing power. [6] Öz Beg had sent a letter to the Metropolitan Peter which stated: By the will and power, the greatness and most high! The preaching of Islam: a history of the propagation of the Muslim faith By Sir, H. H. Howorth – History of the Mongols, d.II: pt.II. At the request of the Galician nobleman Dmytro Dedko, the khan sent 40,000 cavalries against King Casimir III, which was divided into the Vistula.[15]. Mikhail of Tver before Uzbeg Khan, by Vasili Vereshchagin. Öz Beg Khan. [6] Öz Beg had sent a letter to the Metropolitan Peter which stated: By the will and power, the greatness and most high! Öz Beg Khan Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith.He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. The entire wiki with photo and video galleries for each article Adds the Golden Horde, led by Öz Beg Khan, to the game as a custom civilization. [2] His adoption of Islam as a state religion led to a conspiracy of Shamanist and Buddhist princes, which he subdued severely. The expression of Mongol camp mentality, following Ash and the nearby absence of some structures. He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. Öz Beg found out that his competitor was backed by the envoys of the Great Khan Ayurbarwada Buyantu and this fact helped deteriorate his relationship with the Yuan Dynasty. He employed his military clout to conduct campaigns against the Ilkhanate in Azerbaijan in 1319, 1325 and 1335. OpenLink Faceted Browser; OpenLink Structured Data Editor 35 History of the Russian state in the image of its sovereign rulers - fragment.jpg 710 × 590; 321 KB. During the reign of Öz Beg, Sarai (literally meaning "palace" in Persian and Turkish) was more quickly becoming a main commercial center and industrial trading center of the country rather than just a political center. Ia lalu memerintahkan untuk memindahkan ibu kota Mongol ke Beijing. 1 Coronation and Conversion to Islam by the Horde … [1] He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. Öz Beg also launched military expeditions into Lithuania, as it was clear that it threatened Mongol dominance in Russia. The Franciscan missionary Giovanni de Monte Corvino had been sent to China by Pope Nicholas IV in 1291 and became the Bishop of Khanbaliq in 1307. Four of these latter rulers—Mikhail of Tver, his sons Dmitry (or Dmitri; nicknamed The Terrible Eyes) and Alexander Mikhailovich, (or Aleksandr) and his grandson Theodor (or Fyodor)—were all killed in Sarai at Öz Beg's behest. Öz Beg found an ally against the Ilkhanids in Mamluk Egypt; indeed, one of Cairo's squares was named after him. Converted to Islam by Ibn Abdul Hamid, a Sufi Bukharan sayyid and sheikh of the Yasavi order, Öz Beg assumed the throne upon the death of his uncle Tokhta in January 1313 with the help of the former Khans' vizier Temur Qutlugh and of Bulaghan (or Bayalun) khatun. редактор Л. В. Черепнин. Coin of Jani Beg.svg 578 × 570; 20 KB. Ilkhanid commander Chupan repulsed one Öz Beg's first two attempts and even invaded deep into the Jochid Ulus in 1325. Esen Buqa warned Öz Beg that the Great Khan would overthrow him from the throne of the Horde and install another Khan from the Jochids instead. Yury of Moscow, however, gained the support of Öz Beg (Uzbek), khan (1313–41) of the Golden Horde, and in 1317 replaced Michael as grand prince. Gain a portion of the Gold and Culture generated by City-States from which you could demand tribute. Khan Öz Beg urged the Mongol elite to convert to Islam, but at the same time, he preserved the lives of Christians and pagans such as Russians, Circassians, Alans, Finno-Ugric people, and Crimean Greeks as long as they continued to pay the jizyah in subjection to Islamic rule. See also. In 1337, the joint Russian and Horde army penetrated to Lublin. Andonikos's daughter, who adopted the name Bayalun, managed to escape back to the Byzantine Empire, apparently fearing her forced conversion to Islam.[11]. Let no man insult the metropolitan church of which Peter is head, or his service or his churchman; let no man seize their property, goods or people, let no man meddle in the affairs of the church...Their laws, their churches and monasteries and chapels shall be respected; whoever condemns or blames this religion, shall not be allowed to excuse himself under any pretext, but shall be punished with death.[6]. Adds the Golden Horde, led by Öz Beg Khan, to the game as a custom civilization. – М.: Издательство АН СССР, 1959. 36 History of the Russian state in the image of its sovereign rulers - … Toggle navigation. He was the son of Toghrilcha and grandson of Mengu-Timur, who had been khan of the Golden Horde from 1267–1280. Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III purportedly gave his illegitimate daughter in marriage to Öz Beg[10][11] but relations turned sour at the end of Andonikos's reign, and the Mongols mounted raids on Thrace between 1320 to 1324 until the Byzantine port of Vicina Macaria was occupied by the Mongols. Öz Beg maintained one of the largest armies in the world, which exceeded 300,000 warriors. Replaces the Knight. Öz Beg installed the Muslim Mubarak Khwaja as a replacement to the throne of the White Horde, but he discouraged their independence. Jani Beg (died 1357) was a khan of the Golden Horde from 1342 to 1357, succeeding his father Öz Beg Khan. Eventualaj ŝanĝoj en la angla originalo estos kaptitaj per regulaj retradukoj. Muh.ammad Shaibâni Shah Beg Özbeg, Anführer und Khan der Usbeken, Eroberer von Transoxanien und Khorasan. Alexander, after many travails, including exile in Sweden & Lithuania, eventually prospered in Pskov, under the patronage of Gediminas, Grand Duke of Lithuania. He was the son of Toghrilcha and grandson of Mengu-Timur, who had been khan of the Golden Horde from 1267–1280. 36 History of the Russian state in the image of its sovereign rulers - fragment.jpg 720 × 580; 324 KB. In 1322 the patent conferring the title was again bestowed on a Tver prince, Dmitry Mikhaylovich. This situation nullified the alliance and the Mamluks refused to invade the Ilkhanate. 1468), dieser hatte die Usbeken zwischen Ural, Irtysch und Syrdarya um 1430 vereinigt. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith.1 He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. Khan Öz Beg signed a new trade treaty with the Genoese in 1339 and allowed them to rebuild the walls of Caffa. He was the son of Toghrilcha and grandson of Mengu-Timur, who had been khan of the Golden Horde from 1267–1280. Öz Beg Khan was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde. Öz Beg Khan Khan of the Golden ... Media in category "Oz Beg Khan" The following 10 files are in this category, out of 10 total. Öz Beg, also spelled Uzbek, in full Ghiyath Al-din Muhammad Öz Beg, (flourished 14th century), Mongol leader and khan of the Golden Horde, or Kipchak empire, of southern Russia, under whom it attained its greatest power; he reigned from 1312 to 1341.Öz Beg was a convert to Islām, but he also welcomed Christian missionaries from western Europe into his realm. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Uzbeg atau Ozbeg , adalah khan Gerombolan Emas yang lama berkuasa, di bawah kekuasaan negara yang mencapai puncaknya. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. [7] By the 1330s, Öz Beg had begun sending tribute to the Mongol Yuan Emperors and received his share from Jochid possessions in China and Mongolia in exchange. Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III purportedly gave his illegitimate daughter in marriage to Öz Beg. He and Yuri were summoned to the court of Golden Horde for a trial, after which Mikhail was beheaded in December 1318. Beg Khan is a concatenation of Baig, and Khan titles originally used in Central Asia and the Middle East to indicate nobility or high rank. Öz Beg installed the Muslim Mubarak Khwaja as a replacement to the throne of the White Horde, but he discouraged their independence. Öz Beg, Mongol leader and khan of the Golden Horde, or Kipchak empire, of southern Russia, under whom it attained its greatest power; he reigned from 1312 to 1341. He is known to have actively interfered in the affairs of Russian principalities and of Lithuania. The Khan sat on a silver gilt couch with legs of solid silver encrusted with jewels, surrounded by his senior wives. When the Khan's cousin, the baskak Shevkal, and his Tatars were killed in Tver and a rebellion erupted there in mid-August 1327, Dmitry's successor as Prince of Tver and Grand Prince of Vladimir-Suzdal, his brother Alexander Mikhailovich, fled first to Novgorod—which turned him away—and then to Pskov—which made him its Prince—in order to escape a punitive expedition of 50,000 Mongol-Tatars & Muscovites, which was headed by his cousin, Yury's brother & successor Ivan Daniilovich. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Uzbeg atau Ozbeg (1282–1341, memerintah 1313–1341), adalah khan Gerombolan Emas yang lama berkuasa, di bawah kekuasaan negara yang mencapai puncaknya. Öz Beg's father Togrilcha was one of Genghisid princes that overthrew Tode-Mengu (r.1280–1287). Öz Beg found an ally against the Ilkhanids in Mamluk Egypt; indeed, one of Cairo's squares was named after him. [8] After Öz Beg's death in 1341, his successors did not continue his aggressive policy and contact with Bulgaria lapsed. There are quite a lot of different subtypes (e.g., 3 subtypes in Sagdeeva catalog). After Öz Beg's army killed Lev II and his brother Andrey (co-kings of Galicia-Volhynia, and last of the Rurikid Dynasty) in 1323, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland had access to control over Galicia-Volhynia. The khan instructed his merchants to lend 27,000 dinars to the Mamluk ambassador in order to finance the feast for the bride at Sarai. Later, he was executed by Tokhta (1291–1312). – С. Detailed information about the coin Pul, Five-rays star with a point / 16 puls=dang (temp. He succeeded in 1313 as UZBEK Khan of the Golden Horde.} After Öz Beg's army killed Lev II and his brother Andrey (co-kings of Galicia-Volhynia, and last of the Rurikid Dynasty) in 1323, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Kingdom of Poland had great influence over Galicia-Volhynia. Cities trading with City-States passively produce Mounted units. Sarai attracted merchants from European, Asian and Islamic countries as well as Middle East. During much of his childhood, Öz Beg lived in exile; his father had been involved in the conspiracy that overthrew Tode-Mengu in 1287, leading the later khan Tokhta to send Öz Beg to the fringes of the empire in 1291. To successfully spread Islam, it was necessary to build a mosque and other "elaborate places" requiring baths, an important element of Muslim culture. Esen Buqa warned Öz Beg that the Great Khan would overthrow him from the throne of the Horde and install another Khan from the Jochids instead. He sent his son Fyodor to the Horde, with tribute and seeking forgiveness, in 1335; the Khan pardoned Alexander and he was given the princely yarlik to Tver once again in 1337. Let no man insult the metropolitan church of which Peter is head, or his service or his churchman; let no man seize their property, goods or people, let no man meddle in the affairs of the church...Their laws, their churches and monasteries and chapels shall be respected; whoever condemns or blames this religion, shall not be allowed to excuse himself under any pretext, but shall be punished with death.[6]. Öz Beg was a convert to Islām, but he also welcomed Christian missionaries from western Europe into his realm. From Öz Beg onwards, the khans of the Golden Horde were all Muslim. Öz Beg supported the earliest princes of Muscovy—his brother-in-law Yury of Moscow (or Yuri) and Yury's successor Ivan Kalita (or Ivan Daniilovich, later, Ivan I of Moscow)—against their relatives, the westward-leaning Princes of Tver. The accretion of the dwellings in the region transformed the capital into the center of a large Muslim government, giving it the appropriate aspect and status. [8] Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan granted him the de jure rights to rule the Golden Horde (Ulus of Jochi in the Yuan sources). At first, many Mongol nobles were against him and organized a plot to kill the new khan. [4], Khan Öz Beg urged the Mongol elite to convert to Islam, but at the same time, he preserved the lives of Christians and pagans such as Russians, Circassians, Alans, Finno-Ugric people, and Crimean Greeks as long as they continued to pay the jizyah in subjection to Islamic rule. [1] He was succeeded by his son Tini Beg. In the same way, Uzbeg was moved to the Tatars AI player names (where is now named accordingly Öz Beg Khan). The Genoese merchants in the other towns were not molested in 1322. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. Öz Beg welcomed Ivan's sons and made Simeon Grand Prince (duke) in 1340. Successful commercial revolutions require new markets, caravans: "places where merchants find their way." Unfortunately[Clarification needed]. [1] He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg.. Inhalt . Countermark Khan is quite often on these coins. Ozbeg Khan: lt;p|>| |Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg|, better known as |Uzbeg| or |Ozbeg| (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341)... World Heritage Encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. He was succeeded by his son Jani Beg. The change was made possibly for historical accuracy, as both were less direct descendants of Genghis Khan, whose direct sons and descendants are named in the Mongol AI player names. 391. Öz Beg discovered the plot and crushed the rebels. See also. Öz Beg was engaged in wars with Bulgaria and the Byzantine Empire from 1320 to 1332. Gain a portion of the Gold and Culture generated by City-States from which you could demand tribute. ca. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, yang lebih dikenal sebagai Uzbeg atau Ozbeg (1282–1341, memerintah 1313–1341), adalah khan Gerombolan Emas yang lama berkuasa, di bawah kekuasaan negara yang mencapai puncaknya. Tver's uprising against the Horde was bloodily suppressed by the Muscovite and Tatar forces in 1327. [9] His attempt to reassert Mongol control over Serbia was unsuccessful in 1330. Reverse. It is used as part of the name or title by the following: Öz Beg Khan, the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde; Muhammad Beg Khan-e Rosebahani, the Qiladar and Jagirdar of Banganapalle. When the Khan's cousin, the Baskaki Shevkal, and his Tatars were killed in Tver and a rebellion erupted there in mid-August 1327, Dmitry's successor as Prince of Tver and Grand Prince of Vladimir-Suzdal, his brother Alexander Mikhailovich, fled first to Novgorod---which turned him away---and then to Pskov---which made him it's Prince---in order to escape a punitive expedition of 50,000 Mongol-Tatars & Muscovites, which was headed by his cousin, Yury's brother & successor Ivan Daniilovich. Strengthens nearby friendly units by 15%. The tribes of the west paid little heed to the khans who appeared in dizzying succession in Sarai; the northern Russian princes fell to quarreling and to maneuvering for their own advantage… Prior to and during the Esen Buqa–Ayurbarwada war, Chagatai Khan Esen Buqa I attempted to gain the support of Öz Beg Khan against Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, the Great Khan of the Mongol Empire and the Emperor of the Yuan dynasty, in 1313 and 1316. His armies pillaged Thrace for 40 days in 1324 and for 15 days in 1337, taking 300,000 captives. La ĉi-suba teksto estas aŭtomata traduko de la artikolo Öz Beg Khan article en la angla Vikipedio, farita per la sistemo GramTrans on 2016-06-02 20:23:40. Herrscher über das neue Shaibaniden-Reich 1500-1510: Geb. The modern setting of Qaraqorum. He sent his son Fyodor to the Horde, with tribute and seeking forgiveness, in 1335; the Khan pardoned Alexander and he was given the princely yarlik to Tver once again in 1337. Requires Brave New World. He was the son of Toghrilcha and grandson of Mengu-Timur, who had been khan of the Golden Horde in 1267–1280. Dmitri II. [3], Öz Beg was engaged in wars with Bulgaria and the Byzantine Empire from 1320 to 1332. CC BY-SA 1.0, Piotr Matyga. Öz Beg was friendly towards the Pope and exchanged letters and gifts. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. [2] His adoption of Islam as a state religion led to a conspiracy of Shamanist and Buddhist princes, whom he subdued severely. Öz Beg discovered the plot and crushed the rebels. … Mikhail captured Yuri's wife, Konchaka, who was the Khan's sister. Öz Beg was friendly towards the Pope and exchanged letters and gifts. Öz Beg's next incursion coincided with Abu Said's death. After putting two of his brothers to death, Jani Beg crowned himself in Saray-Jük. Ilkhanid commander Chupan repulsed one Öz Beg's first two attempts and even invaded deep into the Jochid Ulus in 1325. But Öz Beg was still able to threaten Byzantium, Lithuania and Bulgaria. Пашуто В. Т. Образование Литовского государства / Отв. This did not suffice solely in Sarai. UNIQUE ABILITY: THE TATAR YOKE. [3] The last of his rebellious relatives was shamanist Khan Ilbasan of the White Horde, who was murdered in 1320. [UZBEK ([1299/1300]-1341). The Khan's diplomatic relationship with the Yuan, however, improved in 1324. [13][14] In the south-east of the Kingdom of Hungary, Wallachia and its ruler Basarab I became an independent power with the support of Öz Beg after 1324. Mikhail captured Yuri's wife, Konchaka, who was the Khan's sister. Sultan Mohammed Öz Beg, better known as Uzbeg or Ozbeg (1282–1341, reign 1313–1341), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, under whose rule the state reached its zenith. He is known to have actively interfered in the affairs of Russian principalities and of Lithuania. Slave trade flourished due to strengthening ties with Mamluk Sultanate. Khan Öz Beg urged the Mongol elite to convert to Islam, but at the same time, he preserved the lives of Christians and pagans such as Russians, Circassians, Alans, Finno-Ugric people, and Crimean Greeks as long as they continued to pay the jizyah in subjection to Islamic rule. He succeeded in 1313 as UZBEK Khan of the Golden Horde.} The new Islamic dynasties: a chronological and genealogical manual By Clifford Edmund Bosworth, p. 253. However, the weather turned bad and the new Ilkhan Arpa Ke'un came with a large force; Öz Beg's army was forced to withdraw. Slave trade flourished due to strengthening ties with Mamluk Sultanate. In 1332 he had allowed the Venetians to establish a colony at Tanais on the Don. Öz Beg waited to punish Dmitri and eventually he arrested the Prince of Tver for the murder, executing him in 1326. Faceted Browser ; Sparql Endpoint ; Browse using . Nevertheless, remembering their support for the rival claimant to his throne, Öz Beg tried his best to eliminate every influence and inspiration of the Yuan Dynasty on the Golden Horde in the early part of his reign. Öz Beg Khan Mosque. Russian scholar Lev Gumilev wrote that in this manner was Öz Beg able to turn the khanate into a sultanate. In keeping with this yasa he next despatched an army of 30,000 men under the command of Chormaghun to hunt down Jalal ad-Din in Iran. He employed his military clout to conduct campaigns against the Ilkhanate in Azerbaijan in 1319, 1325 and 1335. Andonikos's daughter, who adopted the name Bayalun, managed to escape back to the Byzantine Empire, apparently fearing her forced conversion to Islam. Er gilt trotz des Brudermordes als gerecht, gottesfürchtig und Verdienste ermutigend. Michael refused to accept his loss and defeated the military force sent by Öz Beg and Yury to dethrone him. Nov 4, 2015 - Öz Beg Khan, better known as Ozbeg or Uzbek (later "Uzbekstan" originated from his name), was the longest-reigning khan of the Golden Horde, he was the son of Toghrilcha and grandson of Mengu-Timur. [4], Khan Öz Beg urged the Mongol elite to convert to Islam, but at the same time, he preserved the lives of Christians and pagans such as Russians, Circassians, Alans, Finno-Ugric people, and Crimean Greeks as long as they continued to pay the jizyah in subjection to Islamic rule. Encyclopedia of Mongolia and Mongol Empire, Л.Н.Гумилев - Великая степь и Древняя русь, The new Islamic dynasties: a chronological and genealogical manual By Clifford Edmund Bosworth, pg.

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