ethnicity in sri lanka

The Sinhalese make up around 75% of the total population and are concentrated in the central and southwestern parts of the country. More commonly known as the Tamil Tigers, the LTTE wants an independent state for the island’s Tamil minority. Use of English has declined since independence, but it continues to be spoken by many in the middle and upper middle classes, particularly in Colombo. Tamil is also the first language the majority of Moors and the Indian Tamils - according to the 2012 census 98% of Moors could speak Tamil but only 59% could speak Sinhala. The 1978 constitution, while assuring freedom of religion, gives "the foremost place" to Buddhism. This is an increase of 0.50 % (107,271 people) compared to population of 21,368,737 the year before. The population of Sri Lanka will be increasing by 295 persons daily in 2021. Dennis McGilvray. Since independence, successive governments have put in place policies which have favored the Sinhalese community. [32], Malays speak Sri Lanka Malay, a Creole language mixing Sinhala, Tamil and Malay. Demographics of Sri Lanka 2020. Over the past thirty years, Up-count… ), Birth rate - 17.04 births/1,000 population (2012 est. Professor, Department of Sociology, Faculty of Arts, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. ), Median age - total: 31.1 years; male: 30.1 years; female: 32.2 years (2012 est. ), Major infectious diseases - degree of risk: high; food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and, Literacy - definition: age 15 and over can read and write; total population: 91.2%; male: 92.6%; female:90% (2010 census), This page was last edited on 11 February 2021, at 19:42. Demographics of Sri Lanka. 33, No. Download Full PDF Package. The decline is attributed to the massive return to India and others referring themselves as Sri Lankan Moors. [32] The Veddas speak Vedda, a Creole language closely based on Sinhala. Sizeable minorities of both Sinhalese and Tamils are Christians, most of whom are Roman Catholic. A short summary of this paper. Hidden categories: Commons category link is on Wikidata. Ethnic groups in South Asia. The community is subdivided into three groups based on their geographical location. According to the 2012 census Buddhists make up 70.2% of the population, Hindus 12.6%, Muslims 9.7% and Christians 7.6%. bu Sinthujan Varatharajah, ‘Colombo Telegraph,’ October 16, 2013. What Are The Major Natural Resources Of Sri Lanka? The 1941 Census was postponed due to World War II. [18][19] Sri Lanka's rapidly growing older population has ignited concerns of the socio-economic challenges that the country will face because of this. The Sinhalese are the predominant ethnic group in the country with over 70% of the total population. The most common one is that they are the original inhabitants of Sri Lanka. It focuses on the historical development and negotiation of a new identification of Up-country Tamil amidst Sri … The net population growth is about 0.7%. [13] 521,938 (6.6%) of the economically active were unemployed. [15] Of the 18,615,577 aged 5 or over, 499,563 (2.7%) had received a higher education qualification, 2,293,841 (12.3%) had passed G.C.E. Search for more papers by this author. To explain the effects of ethnicity on fertility behavior, predictive path models were developed for the 4 ethnic groups in Sri Lanka--Sinhalese, Tamils, Moors, and Indian Tamils. [33], Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):[35], Source: UN World Population Prospects[38], As of 2017, 40,018 foreign-born people lived in Sri Lanka per United Nations' population division. Sri Lankan society. The conflict between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) has lasted nearly three decades and is one of the longest-running civil wars in Asia. DOI: 10.4324/9780203097809 Corpus ID: 128784994. Another 75,000 Indian Tamils, who themselves or whose parents once applied for Indian citizenship, now wish to remain in Sri Lanka. There are two groups of Tamils numbering in total some 3.1 million (2012 Census): ‘Sri Lankan Tamils’ (also known as ‘Ceylon’ or ‘Jaffna’ Tamils), the descendants of Tamil-speaking groups who migrated from south India many centuries ago and number almost 2.3 million (2012 Census); and ‘Up Country Tamils’ (also known as ‘Indian’ or ‘estate’ Tamils), who number around 840,000, descendants of comparatively recent immigrants. In 1930, India banned emigration of unskilled personnel into Sri Lanka and thus reduced their population increase. Provisional Estimates (01/07/2013) Because of rounding, totals are not in all cases the sum of the respective components. 275 South Asian Review, Vol. The people of Sri Lanka are divided into ethnic groups whose conflicts have dominated public life since the nineteenth century. In the context of Sri Lanka's inter-ethnic conflict between the Tamils and the Sinhalese, the Tamil- speaking Muslims or Moors occupy a unique position. M.W. It is about 28 kilometres (18 mi.) The Indian Moors can trace their origin back to India and migrate to Sri Lanka during the British colonial period in search of Business opportunities. Focusing on notions of diaspora, identity and agency, this book examines ethnicity in war-torn Sri Lanka. off the south-eastern coast of India with a population of about 20 million. The succession of ethnic violence and ethnicity based political crisis and the long civil war surely prove that we do have an ethnic problem. During the colonial era, they served as casual plantation laborers. Their culture is characterized by fine arts, literature, dancing and a number of rituals. While the war between the ethnic groups of Sri Lanka may have ended, it's still important that we have an understanding of the major ethnic groups of that country if we hope to understand an… It highlights the historical development and negotiation of a new identification of Up-country Tamil amidst Sri Lanka’s violent ethnic politics. Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US, The 10 Biggest Shopping Malls In The World. The official census dates for the 2011 Census was 20 March 2012. ... foregoing fact because my partner is an Anesthetist working at the General Hospital of Colombo/National Hospital of Sri Lanka and she had attended to the surgeries of many of the victims of the Kochikade church. Since the 1960s, the people of the Indian Moors in Sri Lanka have been declining to a point where they were categorized as others in the 1981 census. Amarasiri de Silva. Historians have not yet agreed on the origin of the Sri Lankan Tamil community and various contradicting theories have been brought forward. Density is highest in the south west where Colombo, the country's main port and industrial center, is located. ), Urbanization - urban population: 14% of total population (2010); rate of urbanization: 1.1% annual rate of change (2010-15 est. [28][29], Sinhala, an Indo-European language, is the first language of the Sinhalese. The Sinhalese make up 74.9% of the population (according to 2012 census) and are concentrated in the densely populated south-west and central parts of the island. The word Sinhala translates to mean the heart or blood of a lion. These are the largest ethnic group in the country ordinarily referred to as Muslims as they are predominant Muslim followers. These policy has denied the members of Tamil and other smaller ethnic communities a chance to venture into areas such as education and employment into the civil service. 2001 Census was only carried out in 18 of the 25. To a certain extent, ethnicity and religion also have a regional basis, which is a significant reason why the Tamil militancy has a strong geographical dimension, which extended to the demand of a separate independent state. The Karava make up the 33% of the population. Since the outbreak of hostilities between the government and armed Tamil separatists in the mid-1980s, several hundred thousand Tamil civilians have fled the island and more than 200,000 Tamils have sought refuge in the West (July 2010 est.) For example, the government of Sri Lanka and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) began a The country is home to two national languages, Sinhala and Tamil, and four major religions: Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. Sri Lanka’s ethnic conflict has been characterized by a puzzle. Why Ethnicity Matters in Sri Lanka An Author’s Response To Criticism. The Death Toll in Sri Lanka: Ethnicity. But the group may continue to la… Both Tamil groups are predominantly Hindu. Ethnicity, politics and inequality: post‐tsunami humanitarian aid delivery in Ampara District, Sri Lanka. ), Death rate - 5.96 deaths/1,000 population (July 2012 est. The administrative capital of the country is Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte whereas Colombo is the economic capital as well as the largest city in the country. One states that they are descendants of the Moor traders with the other explaining that they were originally part of the Tamil community wh9o chose Islam as their religion. miles). [17][18][19] In 2015, Sri Lanka's population aged over 60 was 13.9%, by 2030 this will increase to 21% and by 2050 this number will reach 27.4%. [20], The Sinhalese make up 74.9% of the population (according to 2012 census) and are concentrated in the densely populated south-west and central parts of the island. ), through which Sri Lanka earned USD 4.1 billion in annual worker, These figures are based on the 2001 census which was only carried out partially in the, "Mid-year Population Estimates by Age Group and Sex, 2014 - 2019", https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW?locations=LK, https://www.unfpa.org/data/world-population/LK, "Table 2.1: Population by sex and district, census years", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A1: Population by district, sex and sector", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A2: Population by district, age and sex", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A44: Ever married female population aged 15 years and over by number of children born alive, average children per woman, age and sector", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A10: Population by marital status, age, sex and sector", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A37 Population aged 15 years and over by economic activity status, age, sex and sector", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A47: Population living abroad temporary by country of usual residence, age and sex", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A31: Population aged 10 years and over by literacy rate, age, sex and sector", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A30: Population aged 5 years and over, by educational attainment, age, sex and sector", "The Future of Population in Asia: Asia's Aging Population", "Ageing population and elderly care in Sri Lanka", "How Asia's population is aging, 2015-2030 scenario", "Sri Lanka's ageing population poses socio-economic challenges", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A3: Population by district, ethnic group and sex", "Table 2.10: Population by ethnic group and census years", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A4: Population by district, religion and sex", "Table 2.13: Population by religion and census years", "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 - Table A32 :Population aged 10 years and over, by ability to speak, ability to read and write main languages, ethnic group, sex and sector", World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, "MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys", http://www.statistics.gov.lk/page.asp?page=Population%20and%20Housing, "World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations", "Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2017 revision", ": Population by religion according to districts", Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka, Deputy speaker and chairman of committees, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Sri_Lanka&oldid=1006233914, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Age structure - 0–14 years: 23.9% (male 2,594,815/female 2,493,002); 15–64 years: 68% (male 7,089,307/female 7,418,123); 65 years and over:8.1% (male 803,172/female 926,372) (2010 est. [16] The remaining 11,962,352 (64.3%) had left school with no qualifications or were currently at school. [8] The fertility rate for married females aged 15 or over was 2.65 live births. [14], The overall literacy rate for those aged 10 and over was 95.7% but amongst those living in the estate sector it was only 86.1%. According to the 2012 census 24% of the population could speak English. The Sri Lanka Tamils, who live predominantly in the north and east of the island, form the largest minority group at 11.1% (according to the 2012 census) of the population. The Burgher population is mostly Roman Catholic or Presbyterian. According to recent (1981) statistics, the population of Sri Lanka can be categorized in the following manner: the Sinhalas constitute 73.95% (10,980,000) of the population; Sri Lankan Tamils account for 12.70% (1,887,000); Indian Tamils make up 5.52% (819,000); Muslims constitute Amarasiri de Silva. About 80% of Tamil members are Hindus while the majority of the rest are Roman Catholics. How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today? The main parties to the conflict have repeatedly abandoned opportunities to work out a peace settlement through negotiations. A/L, 3,159,402 (17.0%) had passed G.C.E. Sri Lanka is a unitary semi-presidential island country located in southern parts of the Asian continent. Arabs, Moors, and Muslims: Sri Lankan Muslim ethnicity in regional perspective. Sri Lanka is ethnically, linguistically, and religiously diverse. Sri Lanka is an island in the Indian Ocean, also called Ceylon and many other names. Focusing on notions of diaspora, identity and agency, this book examines ethnicity in war-torn Sri Lanka. It is about the size of Ireland. If you asked some people, that's how they would describe Sri Lanka until recently. Sri Lankan people by ethnic or national origin. The two main characteristics that mark a person's ethnic heritage are language and religion, which intersect to create four major ethnic [citation needed], There are also Indian Tamils who form a distinct ethnic group comprising 4.1% of the population. Ethnic groups in Asia by country. Other ethnic groups include the Sri Lankan Tamils, Sri Lankan Moors, Indian Moors, Indian Tamils, and the Sri Lankan Malays, Burghers and Europeans. The most common tradition borrowed from the Arab is group eating using large shared plates in wedding ceremonies. How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? Sri Lankan society is an ethno-religious mosaic. Indian Moors were only classified as a separate ethnic group from 1911 to 1971. A majority of the Sinhalese are Buddhists with a small percentage being Roman Catholics. [21] The British brought them to Sri Lanka in the 19th century as tea and rubber plantation workers, and they remain concentrated in the "tea country" of south-central Sri Lanka. Tamil communities are particularly wel… These groups are; the Negombo Tamils, Eastern Tamils, and Jaffna Tamils. Prior to 1911 they were included with. [8] 604,540 Sri Lankans were living aboard for more than six months but were intending to return to Sri Lanka, mostly in the Gulf states (373,050 61.7%). The subgroups have gradually developed different dialects and culture. The government has stated these Tamils will not be forced to return to India, although they are not technically citizens of Sri Lanka. At the provincial level, Sri Lanka’s ethnicity is binary. The path models used in developing predictive models utilized a series of ordinary least squares regression equations. M.W. [8] 3,704,470 (18.2%) lived in urban sectors - areas governed by municipal and urban councils. [10] The dependency ratio was 60.2%. Sri Lankan society is an ethno-religious mosaic and within the ethnic groups, there are clear religious divisions as well. [12], Of those aged 15 or over, 7,857,370 (51.6%) were economically active, 4,199,558 (27.6%) did housework, 1,431,105 (9.4%) were students, 914,934 (6.0%) were unable to work and 346,084 (2.3%) were pensioners. The word Sinhala translates to mean the heart or blood of a lion. O/L and 700,419 (3.8%) had no formal schooling. The violence escalated into a civil war which was later quelled in 2009 leaving over 70,000 civilians dead. One island, one country, two nationalities. [22] Under the pact, India granted citizenship to the remainder, some 200,000 of whom now live in India. The aim of the course is to explore why and how ethnicity has emerged as an important factor in shaping social processes, political dynamics and social conflict in contemporary Sri Lanka. ), HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS - 2,800 (2009 est. 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men, The Most Famous Serial Killers In America And Their Twisted Crimes. It highlights the historical development and negotiation of a new identification of Up-country Tamil amidst Sri Lanka’s violent ethnic politics. An Email Note from Muttukrishna Sarvananthan to Professor Chandra Dharmawardena, 4 May 2019. The British who ruled Sri Lanka from 1815-1948 invented three bogus races for Sri Lanka, when they were ruling in Sri Lanka. Their culture is closely related to that of Indians due to their geographic proximity. They gave birth to a daughter called Sinhasiavali and a son named Sinhabahu who had lion-like features and even the strength of a beast. CIA World Factbook demographic statistics. The Sinhalese people are believed to have come from the princes of Vanga, who, as per legend, copulated with a lioness. Tamil, a Dravidian language, is the first language of the Tamils. Following a fierce, year-long military offensive, the Sri Lankan government claimed in May 2009 that it had defeated the separatist group (NYT)and killed its leader Vellupillai Prabhakaran. [32] The government is seeking to reverse the decline in the use of English, mainly for economic but also for political reasons. Download PDF. [8], Of the 15,227,773 aged 15 or over, 10,322,105 (67.8%) were married, 3,927,602 (25.8%) were never married, 792,947 (5.2%) were widowed and 185,119 (1.2%) were divorced or separated. [40], The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated:[41]. It is also a sport, exercise and a form of meditation. Everyday Ethnicity in Sri Lanka: Up-country Tamil Identity Politics: Bass, Daniel: Amazon.sg: Books This article is about the demographic features of the population of Sri Lanka, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. ), Physicians density - 0.492 physicians/1,000 population (2006), Hospital bed density - 3.1 beds/1,000 population (2004), HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate - less than 0.1% (2009 est. They are predominantly Islam, and their religion defines their traditions. Ethnic groups in the Indian Ocean. Find sri lanka ethnicity stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. 3, 2012 The Factory is Like the Paddy-field: Gam Udawa Performances, Ethnicity and Neoliberalism in Sri Lanka Nimanthi Perera-Rajasingham Chandrakanthan was a former child soldier in the Tamil Tiger rebel group that fought a quarter-century civil war to create an independent state for Sri Lanka’s ethnic Tamil minority in the island’s north and east. At the 2001 census, there were 17 million people who declared their ethnicity as Sinhalese (the word ‘Sinhalese’ is used in this essay to refer to the ethnic group, and the word ‘Sinhala’ to the language), accounting for 74% of the Sri Lankan population (Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka, 2006). Non scientific census of the whole island. ), HIV/AIDS - deaths - fewer than 200 (2009 est. They gave birth to a daughter called Sinhasiavali and a son named Sinhabahu who had lion-like features and even the strength of a beast. The three races were ‘Sinhala’, ‘Ceylon Tamil’ and ‘Ceylon Moor’.The word Sinhala which indicated a nationality, and which included all the citizens of Sinhaladvipa was now reduced to the status of a race. The 1951 Census was postponed due to a shortage of paper at the time. According to the constitution Sinhala and Tamil are official languages whilst English is the link language. Sri Lanka is a country of multiple ethnicities, but the two most prominent are the Sinhalese and the Sri Lankan Tamils. The community is culturally different from the Sinhalese, but genetic studies have shown that they are closely related. King Vijaya, who is from the lineage of Sinhabahu, arrived at the modern day Sri Lanka and eventually gave rise to the Sinhalese people.The community was organized in kingdoms led by hereditar… [8] The population had grown by 5,512,689 (37.1%) since the 1981 census (the last full census), equivalent to an annual growth rate of 1.1%. KAMALIKA PIERIS. The 2019 population density in Sri Lanka is 340 people per Km 2 (881 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 62,710 Km2 (24,212 sq. ETHNICITY AND SOCIAL IDENTITY IN SRI LANKA Intercollegiate Sri Lanka Education Program (ISLE) Program Suggested US semester credit hours: 4 IFSA-Butler Course Code: SO282-04 and AN282-04 Delivery method: Face to Face Language of Instruction: English Panel of teachers: Prof. Kalinga Tudor Silva, Department of Sociology, University of Peradeniya The principal ethnic community in Sri Lanka is the Sinhalese, constitute about 74 per cent of the population, The second largest ethnic group, the Tamils, constitute about 18 per cent of the population. ), Net migration rate - -1.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2012 est. By the 1990s most Indian Tamils had received Sri Lankan citizenship, and some even were not granted Sri Lankan citizenship until 2003.[22][23]. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. The Sri Lanka Tamils, who live predominantly in the north and east of the island, form the largest minority group at 11.1% (according to the 2012 census) of the population. READ PAPER. ), Total fertility rate - 2.17 children born/woman (2012 est. Two major theories explain their origin. For decades, there was an ethnic-based civil war being waged across what was otherwise an Indian Ocean paradise. Everyday Ethnicity in Sri Lanka: Up-Country Tamil Identity Politics Focusing on notions of diaspora, identity and agency, this book examines ethnicity in war-torn Sri Lanka. [21], The Moors, descendants of Arab traders that settled in Sri Lanka and married local women, form the third largest ethnic group at 9.3% of the population. [21] The Karava make up the 33% of the population. Smaller minorities include the Veddas, the indigenous people of Sri Lanka, Malays who descend from Austronesian settlers, the Burghers, who are descendants of European colonists, principally from Portugal, the Netherlands and, the UK, the ethnic Chinese migrants who came to the island in the 18th and 19th centuries and, the Kaffirs, a small population who are descended from Africa. Their language is known as Sinhala or Helabasa. The culture of the Moor community is closely related to that of the other Tamil speakers with some aspects of the Arab culture. The community also practices a form of martial arts known as Angampora as a kind of self-defense. The discussion topics include the impact of ethnicity on electoral politics, conflict, democracy, governance, development and reconciliation. Many of the Burghers speak Sri Lankan Indo-Portuguese although its use has declined and the majority now speak Sinhala. Aside from such migrants, there is an estimated 1.7 million Sri Lankans who are employed abroad (2010 est. The Veddas have Animist and Buddhist practices. [8] The mean age was 32 years and the median age was 31 years. ), Sex ratio - at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female; under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female; 15–64 years: 0.96 male(s)/female; 65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female; total population: 0.96 male(s)/female (2011 est. King Vijaya, who is from the lineage of Sinhabahu, arrived at the modern day Sri Lanka and eventually gave rise to the Sinhalese people.The community was organized in kingdoms led by hereditary kings. Largest Cities in Sri Lanka CITY NAME [9], 5,131,666 (25.2%) of the population were aged 14 or under whilst 2,525,573 (12.4%) were aged 60 or over, leaving a working age (15-59) population of 12,702,700. The country has a total population of 20,277,597 people with a population density of 800 persons per square mile. According to the 2012 census the population of Sri Lanka was 20,359,439, giving a population density of 325/km2. . ethnicity. ), Population growth rate - 0.913% (2012 est. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. It highlights the historical development and negotiation of a new identification of Up-country Tamil amidst Sri Lanka’s violent ethnic politics. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. [21] They are mostly concentrated in urban areas in the southern parts of the island with substantial populations in the Central and Eastern provinces. Besides these two large ethnic communities, there are the-Moors, the Burghers, Malays and Veddhas. Everyday Ethnicity in Sri Lanka: Up-country Tamil Identity Politics @inproceedings{Bass2012EverydayEI, title={Everyday Ethnicity in Sri Lanka: Up-country Tamil Identity Politics}, author={Daniel Thornton Bass}, year={2012} } The Indian Tamils of Sri Lanka were considered to be "stateless" and over 300 000 Indian Tamils were deported back to India, due to the agreement between Sri Lanka and India in 1964. [8] The sex ratio was 94 males per 100 females. ), Infant mortality rate - total: 9.47 deaths/1,000 live births; male: 10.44 deaths/1,000 live births; female: 8.45 deaths/1,000 live births, Life expectancy at birth - total population: 75.94 years; male: 72.43 years; female: 79.59 years (2012 est. As of 1 January 2021, the population of Sri Lanka was estimated to be 21,476,008 people. The Sinhalese people are believed to have come from the princes of Vanga, who, as per legend, copulated with a lioness. This video is about ethnicity in Sri Lanka Sri Lanka have ethnicity groups like Sinhalese,Tamils,moors Subscribe,like,shere my video. [16], Sri Lanka's population is aging faster than any other nation in South Asia and has the fifth highest rapidly growing population of older people in Asia after China, Thailand, South Korea and Japan. The younger generation of the Tamil community reacted by forming militant groups to air their grievances via violence. Few countries in the world possess the level of ethno-religious pluralism found in Sri Lanka. During times of Portuguese colonization, Moors were persecuted, and many forced to retreat to the central highlands and the eastern coast. [11] There were 5,264,282 households, of which 3,986,236 (75.7%) were headed by males and 1,278,046 (24.3%) were headed by females. This paper. A Sinhala dominated South, and a Tamil dominated North. Following our Sinhala privilege piece published on our Tumblr, ‘Check your Des(h)i Privilege’, we received a number of responses from Sinhalese and Tamils alike. Sinhalese and Tamil are the official languages with English also being a recognized language in the country. [27] Most Sinhalese are Buddhist; most Tamils are Hindu; and the Moors and Malays are mostly Muslim. ‎Focusing on notions of diaspora, identity and agency, this book examines ethnicity in war-torn Sri Lanka.

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