fire terms and definitions

This terminology is used to describe Automist Smartscan Hydra. ... We do have a lot of jargon in fire! The NFPA defines water mist as a water spray in which virtually all the water exists as droplets of less than 1000 micron diameter. The material presented herein is not brand-new or innovative per se, but rather synthesizes the extant science so that readers can readily make a crosswalk to the professional literature. Address: Plumis Ltd, Unit 4, Phoenix Trading Estate, Bilton Rd, Perivale, UB6 7DZ, Email: Send your layout to your regional installer, they can verify if Automist is right for your dwelling. Any words here below referring to us, we, ours means the supplier Fire City and any words here below referring to you, yours or yourself means The Purchaser who is defined as the person or company (whichever is most relevant) making the transaction. Glossary ISO glossary of fire terms and definitions (mostly ISO TC 92). 89 synonyms of fire from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 205 related words, definitions, and antonyms. In 2016, global technology research and advisory company Technavio identified smart systems in the residential setting as emerging trends that had the potential to significantly impact the fire suppression market. fire, flood, loss of air, HAZMAT release, etc; (2) a specific assignment of multiple fire companies and/or units to a particular incident, usually of fire in nature; (3) centralized dispatch center for interpreting alarms and dispatching resources. Fire service terms vary greatly from place to place. How to use fire in a sentence. To destroy as by fire. CONTRACT An agreement by which a person undertakes to do or not to do a particular thing. DEFINITIONS OF TECHNICAL FIRE SAFETY TERMS USED 2.1. Fire Safety Glossary of Terms Type Item Definition Evacuation policy Stay Safe This means that your building is designed to contain fire in the place where it starts. ISO/TR 13387-8, Fire Safety Engineering – Part 8: ISO/DTR 15655, Fire Resistance – Tests for Thermo-Physical and Mechanical Properties of Structural Materials at Elevated Temperatures for Fire Engineering, ISO/DTR 15656, Guide for Evaluating the Capability of Calculation Models for Structural Fire Behaviour. All affected components of the FAS are electrically tested for supervision, ground fault, and operation. This targeting reduces the wastage of this suppressant and minimises damage. where t is time (min) and occupation by the households is as their main residence and it is the sole residential use of the accommodation. Therefore, a house with a basement, ground and two upper floors with its entrance/final exit at ground floor level should be regarded as a three-storey house. An agreement between the purchasing authority and the contractor that the terms and conditions of the contract have been met. Burning Behaviour – all the physical and/or chemical changes that take place when a material or product is exposed to a specified ignition source. ), Minimum Ignition Time (s) – minimum time of exposure of a material to an ignition source to obtain sustained combustion under specified test conditions, Net Calorific Value – the quantity of heat released by the complete combustion of a unit mass of the material, the produced |   sitemap, Medium pressure: above 12 and below 34.5 bar. Explanation & Definitions. Sign up to our newsletter for the latest news, views and product information. Backdraft – a rapid deflagration following the introduction of oxygen into a fire compartment filled with accumulated unburnt fuel. The bottom of the openable area should not be more than 1.1m above the floor. [1901, 2016] 1906 (2016) 1901 (2016), Fire intensity - A measure of the heat intensity of the flaming zone of a fire front. A building, or part of a building, constructed to prevent the spread of fire to or from another part of the same building or an adjoining building. Barrier - something that bars or keeps out. Does not include ‘cold flames’, Flame Front – the boundary of the combustion zone in the gaseous phase at the surface of a material, Flame Retardance – the property of a material or a treatment applied to a material of retarding the propagation of flame, Flame Retardant (noun) – a substance added, or a treatment applied, to a material in order to suppress, significantly reduce or delay the propagation of flame, Flame Retarded – treated with a flame retardant, Flame Spread – propagation of a flame front, Flame Spread If all of these fire words have you feeling a little overwhelmed, we have the terms and their definitions below for you. FIre service and firefighter terms and acronyms. A door, frame and furniture which, when closed, is intended to restrict the passage of fire and smoke to a known level of performance. The fire hazard can therefore be considered to be localised to a specific area within the home. A building, or part of a building, constructed to prevent the spread of fire to or from another part of the same building or an adjoining building. A gated wye contains valves so that certain lines can be turned on and off. This term is used to describe the limit of the measures that must be taken to reduce risk. Together these make up the fire triangle. A typical application would be to protect a vulnerable person who spends the majority of their time in either a bed or chair and because of mental and/or physical health issues are more prone to starting fires accidently and/or unable to escape in the event of one. An inspection through which a newly installed or upgraded fire alarm system is tested to CAN/ULC-S537 (the Standard for Verification of Fire Alarm Systems). These definitions are provided to assist in understanding some of the technical terms used in fire safety. An HMO occupied by unconnected individuals, each living essentially separate lives but where the individual lettings are not self contained. the building depending on the evacuation strategy), Pre-movement Time – time interval between the warning of fire being given (by an alarm or by direct sight of smoke or fire) and the Here’s one I learned in Florida: Lighter knot – a piece of dense, resin-filled wood from an old pine tree. The broad objectives of this effort are to provide context Class “D” Fire. Rate; Rate of Flame Spread (m/s) – distance travelled by a flame Fire occurs due to the exothermic reaction of combustion (burning), producing heat and light. Three pressure regimes are commonly referred to: Automist® is a high pressure system, operating at around 90 bar. A building or part of a building which is occupied by more than one household and where at least one of the households share or lacks access to basic amenities (cooking, toilet etc.) Fire Perimeter Glossary of fire terms and definitions. Find our complete glossary of woodworking and joinery terms here, along with supporting illustrations where necessary. • BA set: Breathing apparatus set consisting of a face-mask and compressed air cylinder. For example, under the RRFSO, risks must be reduced until the cost and effort to further reduce the risk would become grossly disproportionate to the benefit achieved. A house in which no floor level is above 4.5m will generally be a two-storey property, which may also have a basement (the ground floor is the storey where the final exit is located). ‘Could be part of a root or a knot in the trunk. SDBA or standard duration breathing apparatus has one cylinder and supplies about 30 minutes of air. in the absence of any additional ignition source (also called auto-ignition temperature), Temperature-Time Curve (standardised) – the time-related variation of temperature measured during experimental tests of fire resistance. It can even send alerts to the homeowner's smartphone to alert them if a fire occurs or if the system needs critical maintenance. 06748654. Terms and Conditions of Sale 1. Run (of a fire): The rapid advance of the head of a fire with a marked change in fire line intensity and rate of spread from that noted before and after the advance. Fire compartment. With several wildfires raging in California, there's no shortage of headlines and TV … Automatic fire suppression systems control or extinguish fires without human intervention. A gated wye contains valves so that certain lines can be turned on and off. Oregon's Defensible Space Law. Glossary of fire terms and definitions by International Organization for Standardization, 1990, International Organization for Standardization edition, in English - 1st ed. Definitions are extracted from each code and standard and compiled into a PDF. Definitions of fire fighter terminology. front during its propagation, per unit time, under specified test conditions, Flaming (noun) – the process of continuation of flames after their first appearance, Flammability – the ability of a material or product to burn with a flame under specified test conditions, Flammable – capable of undergoing combustion in the gaseous phase with emission of light during or after the application of igniting source, Flash-Over – the rapid transition to a state of total surface involvement in a fire of combustible materials within a compartment, Flash Point; Flash Temperature (°C) – the temperature at which, under defined conditions, the concentration of gases emitted from a combustible solid or liquid is such that the lower flammability limit is reached, Fully Developed Fire – the state of total involvement of combustible materials in a fire, Heat of Combustion; Calorific Potential (J/kg) – the energy which a unit mass of material or element of building construction is capable

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