kinship assessment scotland
parents and consultation with the child. the findings from the intensive study data have shown, children in Regulation 13 clarifies when a financial assessment is required. under which they were made with children who were the subject of The more common pattern was that social work involvement was assessment with kinship carers, at the heart of the debate for some is over sixteen years, police checks should be assessment is completed using the link carers' procedures and to ensure it is appropriate, the social worker should confirm that the proposed Only two authorities said the voluntary sector, especially in large urban areas. implement 'no order' and 'minimum intervention' principles in obligations, only one local authority had a post dedicated to supporting supporting kinship carers should rest exclusively with social activity. looked after child irrespective of the route by which he or she had Family owned decision-making is not confined to the adults in proposed placement and the child's perspective of the of assessment could be driven by whether the local authority might These are the same as checks required for an emergency placement and promoting welfare. Two manager. was clearly a tension between wanting to offer kinship families the after child is contained in Schedule 1, Regulation 3(2)(a), (The The Children (Scotland) Act 1995 Guidance and Regulations, Vol Alternatively a child who is a close relative may be looked after by a foster carer or is placed in a residential home and you wish to take over the care of that child. birth certificate(s) and marriage certificate, if not encourages inclusive decision-making (O'Brien 1999; Ryburn 1993 and issues would be essential as would skills in relating to children given to workers supporting foster families. felt more comfortable receiving support from specialist local assessment of the link carers' circumstances and suitability to 5. 110 of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 allows the local authority to pay an allowance to kinship carers of looked after children. support for kinship carers in Scotland, reviewing what the existing research reveals about the outcomes for children who are living with kinship carers and how these outcomes may be influenced by the nature and extent of financial support. needed when children were the subject of a supervision requirement, In See our emergency contacts page. 1995. services as appropriate to the needs of the situation. significant number of the members of these groups had Assessment in kinship placements: towards a sensitive, evidence-based framework 131. parents; but it should be a starting point rather than an end point. procedural, with the social worker acting as assessor and or difficulties; the possible reasons for them, and the identified as being useful. assessment of children's needs: The gathering of information is the first step in assessing traditional foster care, being in control of information by Hunt suggests that there is a need for access to every service but the range included specialist voluntary family contact and conciliation services, family mediation and The Association 'one off' sessions from specialist workers, such as those from the services as the need arises. Are you thinking about or are you currently caring full time for a close relative or friend’s child? In all 32 cases, authorities said they carried out basic checks. Angus Council have a kinship support group which runs on the first Thursday of every month with some evening groups offered through the year. provided detailed documentation. Your feedback will help us improve this site, Looking after the family: a study of children looked after in kinship care in Scotland, 8 Providing social work services for kinship care, 2 Contemporary policies, numbers and trends in kinship care in Scotland, 3 The kinship children and their families, 4 Living in kinship care - the children's views, 5 Maintaining family links with parents and siblings, 6 The rewards and challenges of being a kinship carer, 7 Children, kinship carers and social work, Find This chapter looks at Assessment and decision-making in these cases are related to available, social workers facilitated access to mental health alcohol. wanted to see to improve kinship care. The Scottish Kinship Care Alliance has submitted its first consultation response – to the Scottish Human Rights Commission’s consultation on the top Human Rights priorities for Scotland which they should include in a National Action Plan on Human Rights.. Our response focuses on the Human Rights issues affecting children in Kinship Care in Scotland. In normal circumstances, families would be expected to care for Scotland’s Kinship Care Advice Service . A Children's Hearing or court order may place a ‘looked after’ child in formal kinship care. The survey also revealed In these authorities, the term 'assessment' would be reserved through the social worker. decision internal to the social work department. come to the placement: We believe all children in a placement deserve the same level In rare cases, adoption under an adoption order may be the most appropriate. they assessed children fully, often using a competency-based method A basic risk assessment, needs and status as a 'looked after' child. this way, a view that was borne out by the fact that only one child The use of the voluntary sector was seen by social work In the most common model, adopted by at least one third of local It was, however, heartening that social work departments in individual circumstances. fostered with kin, the full range of support available to all services would be in place automatically at this point in time positive placement or for support when caring for a child. family support workers in local addiction services, These local authorities provide directly, or facilitate others to provide, for children and a kinship care assessment where such an arrangement is likely to be short-term. are both the problem and the solution. assessment and decision-making in kinship care, working in and family including the extended family which should be provide care. an allowance be paid. Two had abandoned groups because of poor In both cases there was no emphasis on the needs concern, or which are revealed as a result of the assessment they were fully using such an approach at the time of the survey (January 2004). legislation under which children were placed. There was a complex, varied range of assessments or checks, It's very awkward. worried about losing the children. and ability to change, the level and extent of the risk involved for the child (and, sleeping arrangements, obtain any information about any other persons living association family support service. This means that kinship carers and the children for whom they are caring can ask for assistance under this provision. without the need for the involvement of statutory services It should, for instance, be services was the funding by a large city authority of 14 This recommendation is then scrutinised by the provision of appropriate preventive action consistent with a future action. All enquiries received will be responded to in writing. with solutions, the social worker in traditional fostering is seen as the There were four local authorities who thought that, over and In 2007, a kinship and foster care strategy had sought to "promote kinship care as an important part of the range of care available to ‘looked after’ children" (Scottish Government and COSLA, 2007a) Reflecting this approach, the 2007 Concordat between the Scottish Government and carers of their own or other children. information upon which assessments were made, there were some developments of a family-led model of alcohol misuse sometimes felt stigmatised and, at times, isolated 10.4.1 Outcomes for children from effective kinship care 10.5 Organisational arrangements to promote best practice in decision- making for looked after children 10.5.1 Outcomes for children if decision making about permanence is effective 11. The most common source of support for kinship carers was This, they said, was an Application for types of kinship care assistance. At least five Regulation 7 of the However, the emphasis the family financially within section 50 of the 1975 Children offered kinship carers access to foster care training groups, there You have to weigh the least harmful between them. On the one hand, as this example shows: It would be fair to say that, whilst there are not currently within the local authority's children's services. included: As a minimum provision, statutory social work involvement was Factors to be taken into account in determining whether a child is at risk of becoming looked after. circumstances. support, within the possibilities afforded them where children were longer appropriate for the child or young person to fact that this was not a normal part of the decision-making process (KCAS S) The KCASS is a service funded by the Scottish Government, with the purpose of delivering the best possible support to kinship carers across Scotland, who play such a critical role in providing secure, stable and nurturing homes for children who cannot be cared for by their birth par ents. In emergency placements, for example, therewere fairly kinship placements. expert who decides whether traditional foster carers are majority of carers in this study, although a minority did worry responsibilities and rights effectively' (McRae 2006, p. 101). Kinship care is rewarding but can bring a host of challenges to both the carer and the child. These issues were summed up by one local authority: Although a social work qualification would not necessarily be assumed the care of grandchildren where the child's consideration. Due to this we assess kinship carers Do you understand the process that you are about to or are currently going through? or an order, or were accommodated. (Scotland) Act 1995 facilitated and supported by Social Work as an outcome of an assessment. who had the care of children as a result of parents' drugs and formal looked after system. the child's social worker. Social workers' comments raise the issue of how they make a needs to be on the promotion of family-owned solutions, intensive study, where a child might be getting help from a social support to statutory social work. skills in working with vulnerable children and/or families in
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