limpopo rainfall season

The rainfall season lasts an average of four months. There is also another cold front on its way to meet this Eloise eye to eye. The wettest month is November with an average of 100… During the summer months the heat is often interrupted by a short thunderstorm which is usually a welcome respite from the sometimes extreme heat of the day. Moisture sources associated with heavy rainfall over the Limpopo River Basin, southern Africa. The Limpopo region supports a large rural population dependent on rain‐fed agriculture as well as significant biodiversity, particularly in the Kruger National/Limpopo Transfrontier Park. This climate is considered to be BSh according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. On average, July is the driest month. The rainfall season lasts an average of four months. However, the multi-model rainfall forecast for mid-summer (Dec-Jan-Feb) and late-summer (Jan-Feb-Mar) indicate drier conditions in the north eastern parts of the country. The climate in the Limpopo Province is quite hot since the area is bisected by the tropic of Capricorn. terised by extremely variable rainfall, resulting in a mixture of very dry years and years with floods. Get the Limpopo weather forecast. September 2020 ; Climate Dynamics 55(4) DOI: 10.1007/s00382-020-05336-w. spectacular golf courses. Evapotranspiration across the basin is high relative to rainfall, with values ranging from 1 000 mm/yr in the southern part of the basin to 2 000 mm/yr in the north. According to SAWS, more heavy rain is expected to hit Limpopo and Mpumalanga on… Generally, the seasonal rainfall onset and cessation are changing, making the rainfall season length shorter. Eastern Cape Free State Gauteng KwaZulu-Natal Limpopo Mpumalanga North West Northern Cape Western Cape. 32% of rainfall in the 2007/08 season but as much as Two different flood types were observed, probably 56% in the drier 2006/07 season. 0 . The Western Cape is a winter rainfall area. Get the forecast for today, tonight & tomorrow's weather for Polokwane, Limpopo, South Africa. The sparkling blue swimming pool at the Salt Rock ... All trademarks and web sites that appear throughout this site are the property of their respective owners. The summers are very warm, while the remainder of April till September are cooler. • To Generate daily rainfall estimates over the Limpopo basin using satellite based rainfall estimation methods, and • To validate the satellite based rainfall estimates over the Limpopo basin. Mean annual evapotranspiration for the Limpopo River basin. In Mozambique, the Limpopo River swelled up to 20 km wide in some sections, inundating farmland and drowning more than 20,000 cattle. Abstract. Limpopo Weather and Climate. The table below summarises the annual rainfall for the basin states of the Limpopo River basin. Therefore, the ideal and most popular time of the year for hunting safaris is between April and September. These rates of evaporation, accompanied by high evapotranspiration make dryland subsistence agriculture extremely challenging in the Limpopo River basin (FAO 2004). The average rainfall through the island chain ranges from 51.55 inches (1,309 mm) at Annually to 37.79 inches (960 mm) at East Hill. This volume of precipitation occurs fairly infrequently, therefore, run-off rarely reaches river channels. The calendar dates for the seasons are as follows: Autumn/Fall – 1 March – 31 May Winter – 1 June – 31 August Spring – 1 September – 30 November Summer – 1 December – 28/29 February. Considering that the rainfall season in the study area is historically between December and March, peak vegetation growth, therefore, occurs towards the end of the DJF as shown by the seasonal variability of VCI (Figure 5b). ... End of dry season in Waterberg & Limpopo. formance of HBVx once this routine is introduced. The Mahalapswe and Lotsane Rivers sub-basins in Botswana and the Sand River sub-basin in South Africa exhibit average rainfall (LBPTC 2010). Related Videos. Rainfall concentrates in one rainy season, largely controlled by the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone, which means that most of the rainfall is received in the months December, January and Febru-ary (DJF). Polokwane has dry periods in May, June, July, August and September. Moisture sources and pathways over the Limpopo River Basin (LRB) in southern Africa were identified using the Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) model applied to NCEP II (2.5° × 2.5°) reanalysis data for 1981–2016. Highs range from 92.2°F (33.4°C) and 82.9°F (28.3°C) with colder temperatures in the later months. The rainfall season usually begins in early summer (late November to early December) for the southernmost parts of the basin and in mid-summer (mid-December to January) for the central parts of the basin around the Limpopo River itself. Warmer, western and central regions of the basin experience between 2 600 and 3 100 mm/yr, with the greatest intensity in the Limpopo River valley itself (Ashton et al. A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. These characteristics of the rainy season are of considerable interest to farmers, water resource managers and other user groups. Home » South African Geo Guide » Limpopo Province – Natural Beauty and Cultural and Historical Heritage » The Climate of Limpopo Province. The precipitation in Limpopo is very dependent The rainy season for most of the country is in the summer which is November through to March. Finding itself at South Africa’s northernmost area and bisected by the tropic of Capricorn, visitors to Limpopo can expect sunshine, long summer afternoons and dry days for most of their stay. The regional climate of the Limpopo River basin is heavily influenced by prevailing wind systems from the East, particularly Tropical Cyclones from the Indian Ocean (Ashton et al. Temperatures across the Limpopo River basin follow a distinct seasonal cycle, with the coolest months in the winter (June - August) and the higher temperatures in early summer (late November to early December) (SARDC 2002; FAO 2004). These characteristics of the rainy season are of considerable interest to farmers, water resource managers and other user groups. 4. E. Southern summer. Its weather is normally mirrored by much of the province with the exception of the eastern regions of Limpopo. The South African Weather Service has announced on 24 January 2021, a Red level 10 Warning for eastern parts of Limpopo and Mpumalanga due to persistent heavy rain. Last 2 weeks of weather … Days with frost can vary from 30 days in Tzaneen (South Africa) and Mahalapye (Botswana) to as high as 120 days in Mafeking (South Africa) and Lobatse(Botswana) (FAO 2004; CGIAR 2003). Only two out of every five agricultural seasons in the Limpopo Basin’s largely arid climate produce reasonable crop yields. The climate conditions in South Africa ranges from desert and semi-desert in the north west of … The rainless period of the year lasts for 4.7 months, from May 4 to September 24. Limpopo Weather & Climate (+ Climate Chart) Education Details: Winter and summer in Limpopo (which correspond to the Dry and Wet season, respectively) are experienced at the opposite times of year as in Europe and North America.The wet summer months (October to April) are hot and humid. The average amount of … S and Longitude: 25 – 350 . Latitude: 20 – 25. ‘Generally the first rain falls after the agricultural season between October and December, followed by consistent fall, which marks the beginning of the ploughing season. 2001). The overall conditions of the country has warm, sunny days and cool nights. Due to the flat terrain, high temperatures, low humidity and rainfall, rainfall generally has to exceed 20 to 30 mm in a single event before runoff can occur. The rainfall season usually begins in early summer (late November to early December) for the southernmost parts of the basin and in mid-summer (mid-December to January) for the central parts of the basin around the Limpopo River itself. Zimbabwe, formerly Rhodesia, is a country located in southern Africa, just north of the Tropic of Capricorn, and almost entirely occupied by a plateau, at an altitude between 1,200 and 1,600 meters (3,900 and 5,200 feet), which tempers the climate. Nine months of the season had minimum rainfall figures of zero millimetres while other months which include November, December and February had minimum figures of 4.4 mm, 0.5 mm and 0.3 mm respectively. There is a rainy season which lasts from September to November, when hurricanes are more prone to visit the island chain. Data availability. Rainfall in Botswana is caused mainly by At night the temperature drops dramatically and you usually need to reach for a blanket or warm top to stay comfortable. For this purpose, monthly total rainfall was interpolated from daily rainfall data from weather stations. Average annual rainfall across the Limpopo River basin. Average Weather in Polokwane South Africa. Annual Weather Averages Near Limpopo. 5. Those who choose to visit this northern tip of the country will find that they can enjoy long sunny days and dry weather on most days. The rainfall in southern Africa has a large inter-annual variability, which can cause rain-fed agriculture to fail. Keywords: dry spells, ecotope, Limpopo, semi-arid, temporal rainfall analysis Introduction Climate plays an important role in biomass production. Limpopo basin. Visitors from cooler countries usually prefer to visit in winter when the province continues to experience plenty of sunshine but the air itself is a bit cooler. The study further recommends the analysis of runoff contributions into the Limpopo River by its major tributaries outside the rainfall season. The rainfall season lasts an average of four months. The satellite rainfall estimation was done using The 10-day air parcel backward trajectories were produced for the extended wet season (October–April) as well as the early and late … In these circumstances, the leeward side of the relief often experiences lower than average rainfall, which is often known as a rain shadow. Heavy rainfall predicted for Limpopo, Mpumalanga and KZN. A number of severe droughts have been experienced in the region, the most recent of which occurred in the early 1990s (SARDC 2002). The rains are heaviest in January and February but usually take the form of late afternoon or evening downpours which are actually welcome as it cools the air and keeps everything lush and green. This comes as Tropical storm wreaked havoc on some parts of the country. You can enjoy the challenges of a variety of course designs and surfaces, The Limpopo region supports a large rural population dependent on rain‐fed agriculture as well as significant biodiversity, particularly in the Kruger National/Limpopo Transfrontier Park. Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos from AccuWeather.com 3.1 Description of the study area. The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around December 3, with an average total accumulation of 3.1 inches. the Zambezi and Limpopo river valleys, lies below 900 m. The climate is strongly influenced by the Intertropical Convergence Zone, which develops as a result of the collision of warm moist air masses from the north and cool air masses from the south, producing the main rainfall season. This site is not affiliated with any government entity associated with a name similar to the site domain name. The rainfall season lasts an average of four months. For the more adventurous and robust hunter, we offer all year hunting. The average annual rainfall for the island is 86 inches (2,200 mm). The map above (right) shows evapotranspiration for the Limpopo River basin. above-normal rainfall conditions during the early- and mid-summer seasons. Limpopo is one of the two provinces which enjoy a connection with the Kruger National Park and visitors to this province can usually access the park without crossing to the Mpumalanga Province. °F. Rainfall vari- Limpopo Weather and Climate. The climate in the Limpopo Province is quite hot since the area is bisected by the tropic of Capricorn. During this time, the temperature can average about 27º C. When you head out of town towards the lowveld, you will find that summer weather becomes even more extreme with towns such as Phalaborwa experiencing temperatures as high as 45º C. However, this is more the exception than the rule and visitors to the spectacular Kruger National Park are more likely to have the mercury rise to about 30º C in the summer months. October to March. In Polokwane, the summers are long, warm, and partly cloudy and the winters are short, cold, dry, and clear. South Africa Climate: Monthly Temp & Rainfall Chart. During the winter months, frost is common at higher elevations, and in the southwestern and western basin (Botswana and South Africa). This contribution aims to investigate the influence of monthly total rainfall variations on malaria transmission in the Limpopo Province. Those who choose to visit this northern tip of the country will find that they can enjoy long sunny days and dry weather on most days. The climate conditions in South Africa ranges from desert and semi-desert in the north west of the country to sub-tropical on the eastern coastline. The rainfall season usually begins in early summer (late November to early December) for the southernmost parts of the basin and in mid-summer (mid-December to January) for the central parts of the basin around the Limpopo River itself. During the summer months the heat is often interrupted by a short thunderstorm which is usually a welcome respite from the sometimes extreme heat of the day. Western Cape. The staple crop maize is especially sensitive to dry spells during the early growing season. * 24 January 2021 Heavy rain and wind is forecast for parts of Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo. Hi/Low, RealFeel®, precip, radar, & everything you need to be ready for the day, commute, and weekend! The least rain falls around July 31, with an average total accumulation of 0.1 inches. Changes due to global warming While a regionof relatively low rainfall, the majority of the precipitationoccurring in the LimpopoRiverbasinfalls within a short window, during the summer months (FAO2004), with approximately 95 % falling between October and April and a rainfall concentration index for the basinof 60 % (100% indicates all rainfall occurring in one month; FAO2004). The rainfall characteristics are changing gradually in the humid zone, where it was found that there is a marked change in the onset dates between what it used to be before the 1990s and how it has been since. Mean monthly temperature for the Limpopo River basin. During this period, Polokwane is fortunate enough to enjoy very a very pleasant climate for much of the year with plenty of sunshine regardless of the season. Other Countries . The chance of a wet day peaks at 41% on December 2.. © Copyright 1995-2021 Southafrica.com. The precipitation chart is useful to plan for seasonal effects such as monsoon climate in India or wet season in Africa. A drought year may record less than 250 mm∙a-1, such as the 2004-2005 season in the Limpopo Basin (Love et al., 2006). Next: Climate of the Limpopo River Basin: Climatic Variability, Climate of the Limpopo River Basin: Climatic Patterns. Some provinces have summer rainfall, with warm days and cooling showers in the late afternoon. Rainfall is highly variable within and between seasons, and the rain season is short but intense. During the summer months the heat is often interrupted by a short thunderstorm which is usually a welcome respite from the sometimes extreme heat of the day. Although the expected above-normal rainfall conditions might bring some relief it may not be enough for provinces like Limpopo and the Eastern Cape, where some dam levels are below … The chance of wet days in Thohoyandou varies significantly throughout the year. The importance of caused by different runoff generation processes, influ- interception is reflected in significantly improved per- enced by catchment antecedent soil moisture. Overall, there is a net moisture loss through evaporation and evapotranspiration across the basin (FAO 2004). Flooding was experienced during the 2000 rainfall season throughout the Basin in Botswana, South Africa, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. According to SAWS, more heavy rain is expected to hit Limpopo and Mpumalanga on Sunday night into Monday. This area experiences such high rainfall due to orographic effect where moist air is forced to cool quickly as air masses pass over areas of higher relief. Precipitation during the wet season is usually less than 1 000 millimeters, and only during the summer season. 3. Plus animals don’t need to come to rivers and waterholes so much to drink. central parts of the basin around the Limpopo River itself. Driven by low humidity and high temperatures, evaporation is a significant factor of the climate in the Limpopo River basin, with average rates of 1 600 - 1 700 mm/yr in cooler mountain regions in the southeastern portion of the basin. Moisture sources and pathways over the Limpopo River Basin (LRB) in southern Africa were identified using the Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) model applied to NCEP II (2.5° × 2.5°) reanalysis data for 1981–2016. Limpopo, South Africa - Average Annual Weather - Holiday Weather Limpopo, South Africa: Annual Weather Averages January is the hottest month in Limpopo with an average temperature of 22.5°C (73°F) and the coldest is June at 12.5°C (55°F). Game Lodges; Specials; Car Hire; Search ; Search. Polokwane, the capital city of the province, is situated at roughly the centre of Limpopo. Non-equatorial countries in Central Africa have more distinct weather patterns. For maps showing the mean temperatures in January and July for the Limpopo River basin, please refer to the Climate Variability section of this chapter. Rainfall events are highly episodic and intense, usually associated with convective thunderstorms (SARDC 2002). This rapid cooling induces rain to fall on the windward side of the area of relief. some of which have been designed by award winning golfers and golf-course designers, with probably the most readily recognized being legendary South African golfer Gary Player. These values vary with elevation and proximity to the Indian Ocean (FAO 2004). The highest rainfall per sub-basin can be found in the Upper Olifants River, in South Africa and the lower reaches of the main-stem Limpopo River in Mozambique (LBPTC 2010). For this purpose, monthly total rainfall was interpolated from daily rainfall data from weather stations. 6. These rainfall characteristics limit crop production because annual rainfall mainly occurs during a short summer rain season with high interannual variations. If you are a golfing enthusiast, South Africa has a beautiful climate, bright sunny days and some The rainfall is highly seasonal and unevenly distributed spatially, with about 95% occurring between October and April and typically concentrated in a number of isolated rain days and in isolated locations.The rainfall characteristics limit crop production because annual rainfall mainly occurs during a short summer rain season with high inter-annual variations. 2001; FAO 2004). Dry spell frequency and wet day occurrence during the summer rainy season across southern Africa are examined using daily rainfall for 1982–2019. Methodology . Located north of Shaka's Rock and Ballito on the KwaZulu Natal North Coast, the charming seaside town of Salt Rock offers the perfect family holiday destination. January 22, 2021 at 3:55 pm Cyclone Eloise, which is predicted to make landfall near Beira in the north of Mozambique this weekend of 23 and 24 January, may result in flooding in parts of Limpopo, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal. For example, countries like Cameroon and the Central African Republic are hot all year round, but have a dry season that coincides with the northern hemisphere winter (November to January). single month. After good rain season in Northern Limpopo. 7. During this time of the year the days usually start with a chill in the air which progresses to a warm midday and cool, dry afternoon. The climate in the Limpopo Province is quite hot since the area is bisected by the tropic of Capricorn. The Limpopo Province’s rain season usually varies between November and March. While the greatest temperature changes are predicted to take place in central Africa, such changes would almost certainly impact regional and sub-regional air mass circulations and climate. High rates of evapotranspiration ensure that most of the rainfall does not contribute to river flow or groundwater recharge. The average annual temperature is 21.2 °C | 70.2 °F in Hoedspruit. Chapter 2 – Biophysical characteristics 13 as localized events with a high spatial and temporal variability. Averages are for Polokwane, which is 10 miles from Limpopo. 0:28 The study recommends that water releases into the Limpopo River from dams upstream be measured. The map below (left) shows the average temperatures for the Limpopo River basin. Annual rainfall varies between 250 mm in the hot, dry western and central areas to 1,050 mm in the high-rainfall eastern escarpment areas. We are using cookies to make the website better. Botswana Lesotho Mozambique Namibia Swaziland Zimbabwe Zambia. Interception is an important process in the water balance of the catchment, accounting for an estimated 32% of rainfall in the 2007/08 season, but as much as 56% in the drier 2006/07 season. During El Niño years, dry season precipitation averages below normal. Interannual variability in rainy season characteristics over the Limpopo region of southern Africa Interannual variability in rainy season characteristics over the Limpopo region of southern Africa Reason, C. J. C.; Hachigonta, S.; Phaladi, R. F. 2005-11-30 00:00:00 C. J. C. REASON,a * S. HACHIGONTAa and R. F. PHALADIb Department of Oceanography, University of Cape Town, …

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