p‑38 lightning crash
If you enjoy this website, please consider a financial contribution of the same amount to help defray our increasing costs and ensure that this part of aviation history continues to be available to people all over the world. The first log opened onMay 16, 1946, with a total of 28 hours 50 minutes brought forward from army records. We are not affiliated with the USAF or Lockheed. Led by Stephen and Chad Norris, the group reached the crash site during a rain storm. During the second roll the Lightning lost height and its left wing tip struck the surface of Runway 06.The aircraft cartwheeled and broke up in flames. Several witnesses reported the aircraft was slow while turning base.Since this was a single-seat aircraft, there was no provision for “dual”instructional training in single-engine procedures or spin recovery. Additionally, the pilot held a second class Airman Medical Certificate datedJune 25, 1996, with the restriction that “holder shall wear correcting lenses whileexercising the privileges of his/her airman certificate.” The pilot also held aStatement of Demonstrated Ability, dated September 29, 1994, for distant visual acuity inthe left eye and for lens replacement following cataract removal in the right eye.”. The report stated in part “GastrointestinalTract: The stomach contains approximately 200 cc’s of partially digested, unidentifiablefood material-.”. Aleutian P-38 Lightning summary. Note: Some aircraft served in several different groups and are listed twice. P-38 Lightning U.S. Air Force photo On April 6, 1942, a U.S. Army P-38 Lightning, (AF-112) piloted by 2nd Lt. Raymond Allen Keeney, 24, crashed in a potato field in the Somersville section of the town of Somers, Connecticut, and burst into flames. City: GREENWOOD State: MS Country: US, F. Invest Coverage. One of the two retained blades displayed minimal deformation and was smearedwith dirt, while the other displayed “S” bending and blade twist. During the recovery procedure, the left wing was cut free from the airframe justoutboard of the fuselage. Thefollowing observations were reported be these witnesses as described in their statements(attached): Witness Simmons, who was located approximately one-quarter mile northwest of the crashsite in a vehicle travelling eastbound on Simmons Creek Road, reported seeing “awobbling, or wavering of the wings” and that the “last thing I saw was the P-38in a nose-down position.”, Witness Johnston, who was located approximately one mile north of the crash site at hisresidence (looking south) reported seeing the P-38 “in gentle circles going towardsthe ground” and stated that he saw “at least four revolutions counterclockwise(left to right) before it went behind the hill.” Additionally, he stated that “Ialso had the impression that the aircraft was in a flat spin along with the slowrevolutions to the earth.”, Witness Tone, who was located approximately one mile south of the crash site at herresidence (looking north) reported seeing the plane “heading east just behind sometrees. The similarities between this post and the Facebook post suggest this is the same incident. The capacity ofthe new metal reserve tanks was 44 (US) gallons each, and for the two new metal main tankswas 72 (US) gallons each. It came out into a small clearing and I noticed how low it was flying.”Additionally, she stated that “it was going very slow like it was gliding and then itstarted slowly flipping out of control, not end over end. The next and final record of sale(to the current owner) was dated January 4, 1967. Caution! This is my in progress compilation of Lockheed P-38 Lightning aircraft that occurred in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska USA, during 1942-1945 (a LIST in order by serial number). American WWII Lockheed P38 Lightning off the beach in Wales - Incredible find, Incredible picture It has been hidden under the the sands and waves since it crashed off the coast of Wales in 1942. Copies of six flight logbooks belonging to the pilot were reviewed. The Lockheed P-38 Lightning Fighter American fighter plane crashed off the coast of Harlech in Gwynedd, North Wales in September 1942 and is buried beneath almost seven feet of sand. The duration of this tape, whichconcluded with N2114L taxiing in to the ramp following its flight, was measured on astopwatch and found to be 9 minutes and 57 seconds in duration. The main tank (aft ofthe spar and painted primer green) was observed to display some prominent damage at theinboard aft edge but displayed little fire damage. Aleutian P-38 Lightning summary. P38 LIGHTNING Location: Duxford Aerodrome, Cambridgeshire Registration: N3145X. Lightning Strikes The Ground. Some 2 to 3 seconds later the aircraft made a slight right turn(approximately 5 or 6 degrees) and started down.”, A private pilot flying into the Tillamook airport also witnessed the accident. According to the Pilot’sManual (flight manual), if one engine fails below 120 mph (safe single-engine airspeed),the pilot is to “close both throttles and land straight ahead.” The flightmanual did not provide any information for aircraft minimum control speeds with the flapsfully retracted. : 25Y M/M: P38 Desc: P-38, F-5 Lightning (L-222/322, General Aviation Descr: AIRCRAFT FLYING TOWARD GREENWOOD AIRPORT, LEFT ENGINE BEGAN RUNNING ROUGH, COCKPIT FILLED WITH SMOKE AND PILOT COULD NOT SEE CONTROL PANEL, OVERFLEW AIRPORT AND LANDED IN A FIELD WEST OF AIRPORT, GREENWOOD, MS, WX: METAR KGWO 251453Z 06004KT 7SM FEW065 24/19 A3016 RMK A02, D. Location. It is still possible to find pieces of the wreckage strewn about. P-38E 41-2027 crashed and abandoned Cold Bay Airfield (confirm SN vs B's - wrecked March Field June 1, 1942) P-38E 41-2276 pilot Ambrose crashed November 28, 1942 discovered during 1998, remains recovered 2004 F-4-1-LO (Photo Reconnaissance P-38E) F-4 … Additionally, there was no recorded biannual flight review (BFR) noted within the sixthlogbook forward of June 1995. We have a page to thank our website's financial contributors and will add your name when you make a contribution. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the unit joined the 14th Pursuit Group in San Diego to provide West Coast defense. Air Corps test pilot and P-38 project officer, Lt. Benjamin S. Kelsey, first flew the aircraft on January 27. The detachedthird blade, which was also soiled, displayed some bending deformation. Applying the 2,300 RPM cruise fuel consumption rate of 63 gallons/hour to the 44 gallonreserve tank capacity, yields a total fuel consumption time of approximately 42 minutesper engine from a full reserve (44 gal) tank. Pilot Max J. Clark perished. It does remain a demanding aircraft with numerous crash incidents; several of the surviving planes have been rebuilt many times. This has actual footage of the ... 1940-1945-Lockheed P-38 Lightning. ... the P-38 involved in the DC crash 1946 air race pilot and aircraft P-38 NX-26927 In Memoriam: Crash Site P-38 Lightning 1. "In the summer of 2007, a Lockheed P-38 Lightning fighter aircraft, presumed to be USAAF serial number 41-7677, emerged from the sand of a beach in Wales where it crash landed in 1942. The rocker box covers were removed fromeach engine and all rocker arms and push rods appeared to be in new condition. On site examination was conducted by an inspector from the FAA’s Flight StandardsDistrict Office (Hillsboro, Oregon). Immediately after the second one, theaircraft began to roll to the right, going completely over twice, losing altitude, andgoing behind some tall trees, out of sight.” Additionally, he reported that “asthe aircraft began to roll, with the left wing coming right, over the right wing, itseemed that the front to back axis of the aircraft was skewed to the right of thedirection of travel as if it were flying with the left wing ahead of the right wing. "In the summer of 2007, a Lockheed P-38 Lightning fighter aircraft, presumed to be USAAF serial number 41-7677, emerged from the sand of a beach in Wales where it crash landed in 1942. The rudder andelevator trim tabs were observed in a near neutral position. Last update: August 22, 2020.. The right propeller spinner was observed to display nearly equilateral upward(vertical axis) deformation on either side of the soiled blade, along with tensile typerivet separations toward the vertical axis. If you have a better title for this crash, leave it in the comments. Tail fins. Additionally, he reported that asmall conifer was observed with minimal branch damage growing upright in an area boundedby the trailing edge of the main wing and the leading edge of the horizontal stabilizer(fore and aft) and the left and right tail booms. It went more sideways (and)rolling over slowly.”, Witness Nielsen, who was located approximately one mile southwest of the crash site ata residence (looking northeast) reported seeing the plane “going east at a goodheight flying almost level when (he) heard a pop-pop. The wreckage was re-examined on December 16/17, 1997. During late August 2004, the P-38 crash site was investigated by JPAC and confirmed to be P-38E 41-2276. As part of Women's History Month we're offering this celebration of Women in Aviation, courtesy of Garmin. Jan Nieuwenhuis, from Texel Island, The Netherlands, has put together an extensively researched database of these crashes. Again, ... resulting in a certain crash. With 44 gallons of fuel in eachRESERVE tank for the duration of both flights, the engines would have exhausted allavailable fuel in each RESERVE tank after about 44 minutes. Combustibles within thecockpit area were hydraulic fluid in tanks located directly behind the pilot and themagnesium nose landing gear wheel rim, which, when the nose gear is retracted, is locateddirectly beneath the pilot. Lockheed P-38 Lightning The XP-38 Lightning prototype was about as graceful looking as a 1930s airplane could get, but its clean lines were deceiving and disguised some major faults. News footage of the fatal P-38 Lightning crash at Duxford. The first unit to receive P-38s was the 1st Fighter Group. The next time (he) looked up it wasin a tailspin.”, Witness Larsen, who was located approximately one-half mile west of the crash site at aresidence (looking east) reported seeing the plane “flying east at an altitude ofapproximately 400-500 feet, when it began to sputter (and) then pop. A number of witnesses observed the aircraft during the final moments of flight. Subsequent to the initial on-site examination, the wreckage was released to theinsurance representative for the purposes of recovery and storage. This aircraft was an important part of their lives and their history, and to carry on this legacy, we need funding. The aircraft was determined to have crashedapproximately 50 feet east of the east side of a logging road in slightly up-slopingterrain. Combustibleswithin this area are characteristically, fuel (from the main tanks) and hydraulic fluidfrom behind the cockpit. Led by Stephen and Chad Norris, the group reached the crash site during a rain storm. I started these home page on 3 May 1998 in the hope of finding out the details of a P-38 Lightning crash that I was told about by one of my mates in the late 1950's or early 1960's. A U.S. Navy Grumman A-6 Intruder bomber from the Naval Air Station at Whidbey Island, Washington crashed during a low-level training flight in 1973 killing both men in the plane and leaving a sizable debris field. With Guadalcanal in U.S. hands for about three months, and with the final battle to eject the Japanese from U.S. territory in the Aleutians underway, the war in the Pacific was by no means decided. The P-38 Lightning in her former glory. One blade wasseparated from the hub and impaled in the soil. This is to provide space in the reserve tanks for the vapor return from the carburetors.”, “Use up the fuel in the outer wing tanks (if installed); then use main tanks, and switch back to RESERVE for the remainder of the flight.”, It is not known whether the pilot/owner of N2114L, flew N7973 utilizing the reservetanks exclusively, or switched in flight to MAINS and then returned to RESERVE for theshort intermediate duration of the total flight (0.4 hours). Part of what makes a wreck a good wreck to dive is a good story, and this wreck has one. The aircraft, largely intact and remarkably free of corrosion, is one of the most significant WWII-related archaeological discoveries in recent history." Thisengine’s propeller rotated counter-clockwise when viewed from behind. The fire at the site was observed to be primarily focused within the cockpit area.Cockpit instrumentation, controls and switches were heavily damaged, therefore, themajority of Supplement “B” could not be completed. The aircraft, a model F-5G (photo reconnaissance version of the P-38) serial number8006, was originally manufactured by Lockheed Aircraft Corporation in the early 1940’s.According to records maintained by the FAA, the first indication of civilian registrationof the aircraft was documented via a bill of sale on March 7, 1946, and the aircraft(model F-5G) was registered as NX53753. A number or recognizablebreaks in the video recording were noted as the operator, who was recording from the rampat the Tillamook airport, stopped recording and then began again at later times during theflight duration. Major Thomas B. McGuire downed 38 Japanese aircraft before he was killed when his P-38 crashed at low altitude in early January 1945. The American P-38 Lightning fighter plane crashed in World War Two off the coast of north Wales. WitnessFelley, who was flying a Cessna 172, announced via radio his intention to “perform across-field entry into the downwind leg for runway 31.” He reported that “comingup to the airport’s east side approaching hangar “B,” I was descending throughapproximately 1,500 feet to get to pattern altitude and I noticed the P-38 a few miles tomy left, heading south.” He further reported observing the aircraft transition from adescent to a climb “combined with what appeared to be a hard bank to the right, anearly 180 degree change in heading – perhaps the beginning of a roll (I believe it was tothe right), then it appeared to regain level attitude and proceeded immediately into aspin.” He further reported that he believed that “the P-38 might have spun 4 to5 times in a slight nose-down attitude before it disappeared from sight” and that”it went in with little or no perceptible horizontal speed.”. A couple of months later, Lockheed had a deal to build 13 test P‑38s, known as YPs. Accident occurred JUN-06-97 at TILLAMOOK, ORAircraft: Lockheed P-38L, registration: N7973 Injuries: 1 Fatal. A small (2 inch diameter)tree was observed penetrating the right wing approximately six feet inboard of thewingtip, and a larger tree with considerable bark scraping along its trunk was noted atthe outboard trailing edge of the right. Losing this prototype in a crash at Mitchel Field, New York, with Kelsey at the controls, did not deter the Air Corps from ordering 13 YP-38s for service testing on April 27. This Google link will show you some of them. Oneblade was observed to be impaled vertically into the soil. The left engine, modelV1710-113, was opened October 13, 1995, with a statement of major overhaul and a timesince overhaul (TSO) of 6.0 hours. Aside from a small amount ofcombustion byproducts, the filters were clear. The F-4 was a photo-reconnaissance version of the P-38 Lightning. Duringthis application, the crankshaft of each engine was observed to rotate along withcommensurate rotation of the cam shaft and accessory gears. Combustibles within these areasare characteristically, fuel, oil and hydraulic fluid. The left propellerspinner was observed to display deformation on opposing sides of the deformed and soiledblade, along with twisting diagonal pinch like deformation at some of its attach rivets.The spinner of this propeller was completely detached from the propeller hub. The Lockheed P-38 Lightning is an American single seated, piston-engined fighter aircraft that was used during World War II.Developed for the United States Army Air Corps, the P-38 had distinctive twin booms and a central nacelle containing the cockpit and armament. The tank also displayed a noticeableoutward deformation (hydraulic effect) and the seams along the top and bottom where foundto be split open. Both the left andright engine fuel screens were removed an examined. The first YP … HIO at 1747 hours PDT: Sky cover 8,500 foot scattered, ceiling 12,000 foot broken, visibility 30 statute miles, temperature 72 degrees F., dew point 52 degrees F., winds 300 degrees magnetic at 7 knots, altimeter 29.94 inches of mercury. The XP-38 crashed after only 16 days with an airtime of 11 hours and 50 minutes. The flight times reported in the “flight time matrix” boxes(page 3, NTSB Form 6120.4) are based upon these six logbooks. The pilot’s seat restraint system, including theshoulder harness and lap belt, as well as fragments of the seat pan and back, wereobserved in the same area. But now this wreckage of a rare World War fighter plane may soon be back on dry land. These sequences ofrecordings were compiled into a recording titled “Flying the P-38” lastingapproximately 30 minutes duration. A Lockheed P-38 Lightning… The exact location of the site is not known and can be asked for at the Bureau of Land Management Lake County. Only just over two months separated the first two wartime aircraft crashes in County Monaghan, one of the counties which borders Northern Ireland. As our parents, grandparents and friends who were "hands on" with the P‑38 Lightning are continuing to leave us, keeping this website available as a tribute to them is vital. According to the current owner, N7973 was being reconditioned to flying status byErickson Sky Crane of Tillamook, Oregon, and the intent was to place the aircraft in theSmithsonian Museum. Two plane crashes occurred in the area. Documents from a P-38 Lightning crash in February 1943. An 8 millimeter video recording, made by the manager of the Tillamook Naval Air StationMuseum, and showing the takeoff of both P-38’s, was reviewed. The NTSB's final report on the crash teaches a hard lesson about learning an unfamiliar aircraft's systems.
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